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Terminology

Coverage glossary

Short, general definitions for terms printed on most auto policies. Exact meanings depend on your policy wording.

Bodily injury liability
Coverage that may pay for injuries to other people when you are legally responsible for an accident.
Property damage liability
Coverage that may pay for damage you cause to someone else's property, such as another vehicle or a fence.
Collision
Physical damage coverage for your vehicle after it strikes another vehicle or object, usually subject to a deductible.
Comprehensive
Physical damage coverage for non-collision events such as theft, fire, hail, flood, or animal strikes.
Deductible
The amount you are responsible for on a covered physical damage claim before the policy pays.
Declarations page
The summary page of a policy listing insureds, vehicles, drivers, coverages, limits, deductibles, and dates.
Endorsement
A written change added to a policy that adds, removes, or modifies coverage terms.
Exclusion
A situation or type of loss that a policy specifically does not cover.
Named insured
The person or people listed by name on the declarations page as the policyholder.
Permissive use
Policy language describing coverage when someone drives your vehicle with your permission.
Policy limit
The maximum amount a coverage may pay, often shown per person and per accident.
Uninsured motorist
Coverage that may apply when a driver who causes an accident has no liability coverage.